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NDC Quantification
Pledges to pathways
Loading factsheet
NDC Quantification
Pledges to pathways
Loading Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of’s factsheet
NDC Quantification
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of’s latest quantified pledge puts emissions 11–24% above 2019 levels by 2030.
Pledges to pathways
NDC Quantification
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of’s 2030 pledge: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
For total GHG emissions excluding LULUCF, that is 11–24% above 2019 levels by 2030.
Data release 21 October 2026, reflecting the latest submissions
2030 target
114Mt CO₂-eq
From the NDC submitted in Nov 2021 · supersededGWP unclear
These figures use each pledge’s own scope. The chart below measures every pledge the same way, so its numbers can differ. If the latest pledge has no figure for a year, we show the last pledge that did.
Pledges to pathways
The 2030 pledge: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
Total greenhouse-gas emissions excl. LULUCF for Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, AR6 GWP-100. Shaded bands show the range of published interpretations of each pledge.
Notes: Licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0.
Data as of the 21 October 2026 data release
Indicators
Observed values up to 2024. Later years follow the quantified pledge pathway.
2019
161
Mt CO₂-eq
2024
164
Mt CO₂-eq
+2% vs 2019
2030 · projected
199
Mt CO₂-eq
+24% vs 2019
Scope & conditionality
Coverage and conditionality are derived from our structured assessment of the active submission. The target is shown as submitted, in its own scope. The chart above measures every pledge the same way (AR6, excl. LULUCF), so its numbers can differ.
Conditionally: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
With support
−83 Mt CO₂-eq
From the NDC submitted in Oct 2025
“Economy-wide”: the target covers all major sectors. “incl. LULUCF”: includes land use, land-use change and forestry. “GWP unclear”: the submission does not say which global warming potentials it uses.
Submission history
We have quantified every NDC and long-term strategy Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of has submitted since 2015, including the pledges it has since superseded, so the evolution of ambition reads oldest to newest.
NDCs and INDCs
INDC · Dec 2015
2030
Conditionally: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
NDC · Jul 2017
2030
Conditionally: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
NDC · Nov 2021
2030
Unconditionally: A custom target, approximated as: Unchanged business-as-usual emissions. Conditionally: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
NDC · Oct 2025
Active
2030
Conditionally: A 20.0% reduction of emissions compared to business-as-usual emissions.
We publish our quantification of each new submission within days of it reaching the UNFCCC registry.
Using the data
Climate Resource makes this data available under the CC BY-NC 4.0 licence. We also provide data and support for commercial use, more frequent updates, metadata, analysis of changes over time and integration into your workflows. Get in touch at contact@climate-resource.com.